The Connecticut Sun concluded their WNBA journey last month after 24 seasons, culminating in a farewell game at Mohegan Sun Arena. The franchise, sold to a Houston-based ownership group, has prompted legal scrutiny, with Connecticut officials considering action against the sale. This transition leaves New England without a WNBA team.
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The Sun entered the league in 2003, marking a significant moment for professional women's basketball in Connecticut, often dubbed the “Basketball Capital of the World.” The team was notable as the first independently owned WNBA franchise and the first pro sports team owned by Native Americans, specifically the Mohegan Tribe.
Fans emphasize the importance of recognizing the team's ties to Native history. Natalie Welch, a member of the Eastern Band of Cherokee tribe and sports management program director at Seattle University, noted the continuous challenges to tribal sovereignty throughout history, viewing the sale as a belittlement of the Mohegan Tribe.
The Mohegan Tribe, whose ancestral land lies along the Thames River in southeastern Connecticut, has a complicated history with land ownership, having fought to regain its sovereign status after land was taken during colonization. The tribe, federally recognized in 1994, has gradually reclaimed land and now encompasses over 2,400 registered members. Their casino, integral to the tribe's economic success, opened in 1996 on their reservation.
The tribe's investment in the WNBA came at a time when the league was struggling financially, and the connection to women's basketball was already strong in the region, largely due to the success of UConn's women's program. Val Ackerman, the WNBA's president at the time, acknowledged the uniqueness of having a Native-owned team but said it was not the main factor in awarding the franchise.
The branding of the Sun reflected Native culture, which resonated with many fans. Haley Kerwin, a Mohegan tribe member, expressed pride in the team's depiction of Mohegan traditions, including using “KEESUSK,” meaning “sun” in their language, on player jerseys.
Fans appreciate the cultural connection fostered by the team's Native ownership. Shea Vassar, drawn to the Sun because of this aspect, highlighted the value of participation in a majority-Black league that supported a community-centered investment.
The sale of the team, initially discussed to alleviate the tribe's debt, was met with backlash from Native fans, who feel it represents a continuation of historical erasure. After proposals to retain the team in Connecticut failed, the Mohegan Tribe accepted a $300 million offer from the Houston group led by Tilman Fertitta, a deal many have called “rigged.”
Despite a difficult season resulting in an 11-33 record, the Sun's final home game on September 24 was a celebration, defeating the Toronto Tempo 95-81. The closure has raised concerns about the loss of the Sun's legacy, particularly among Native fans who see the move as an erasure of their history.
Welch articulated the connection between land and Native identity, lamenting the departure of the team from a space that represents their struggle. Concerns persist that the franchise's impending rebranding in Houston will overshadow the legacy built over 24 seasons, a narrative many local and Native fans are determined to keep alive.